High Divide, Olympic National Park, July 2007
Wes Hayward
First posted on July 30. Updated, August
4, 8, and 9: 2007.
The Bailey Range viewed from High Divide
This was a trip that differed from most I have ever done, loaded with
both scenery and emotion. Ron and Tom (my son and oldest grandson)
were about to embark on a long planned trip across the Bailey Range.
This is a string of mountains in the center of the Olympic National Park,
pictured above, that connect the northwest section of the park with the
east end of the Mt. Olympus massif. Robert L. Wood describes
the Bailey Range as "....the backbone of the wilderness Olympics, where from
high vantage points the mountains appear to circle upon themselves in a confusion
of peaks and ridges that extends for miles in every direction."*
Starting with my first trips into the Olympics in 1966 and 1970,
it has been my dream to traverse the Bailey Range. But
alas, my age caught up with me. It is an intense, physically demanding
walk taking up to a week with several days of cross country travel, too
much for this old mountain dreamer.
Ron inherited my dream of the Bailey and wisely concluded that he needed
to do it while he was still young enough to pull it off. Tom
is now a university sophomore, is very experienced with both mountain travel
and search and rescue procedures, and is in prime condition for such a
trek. Tom has also absorbed the enthusiasm that Ron and I share
for the mountain, and especially the Olympics.
This was not our first look at this country. Ron, Roger, and I
did the classic High Divide Loop hike in September of 1988. Then
Ron and I were close to the edge of the Bailey Range when we hiked the
Long Ridge trail in approximately 1992. Last year Ron and
Tom hiked the Skyline trail after he and I were rained off of it in approximately
1995 after reaching Lake Beauty via Low Divide.
My original goal for this trip was to hike with Ron and Tom until the
trails ran out at the Catwalk, a narrow ridge where the High Divide trail
abruptly ends. This point is the official beginning of the Bailey
Range traverse, the place where maintained trails end and the Bailey Range
begins. Libby and Kevin (Ron's wife and youngest son) had originally
planned on camping near the trail head for a day or so at the beginning of
the trip. I managed at the last minute to talk them into joining me
on my mini sojourn to the edge of the Bailey. We would walk
from the trail head at Soleduck Hot Springs, about 8 miles and 3000 feet,
to a camp at Heart Lake. On the following day we would then accompany
Ron and Tom for a while until we departed somewhere on High Divide to go our
separate ways.
Tom, Kevin, Libby, and Ron at the trail head.
Wednesday was spent mostly in driving to leave a car at an exit point
for Ron and Tom. We stopped at the National Park Headquarters
to get permits and to borrow bear canisters. We then stayed
in the Soleduck campground that evening, never managing to understand just
why folks go to such a place to sit around a camp fire reading or watching
the other people. The forest was scenic, I guess.
The Thursday hike to Heart Lake was uneventful, but still a lot of work
for me. This kind of walk is at the edge of what I'm comfortable doing,
at least as the first backpack of a season. The hike was beautiful
though, starting in the low land rain forest of the Soleduck River, passing
innumerable spectacular falls and cascades, eventually passing through
the meadows of Soleduck Park to reach Heart Lake.
Heart Lake is a small tarn, barely an acre
or so in size. It's situated in an alpine meadow at 4700 ft elevation.
We set up camp in a Park Service designated location, close to a bear
wire. We had three bear canisters for our food, two of them
carried by Tom and Ron. This was my first experience with the large
plastic jars that bears can't open.
Shortly after setting up camp, we had visitors, shown below.
We saw this band of goats often in the three days
we were in the mountains. This older shaggy gal, who had only one
horn, was scratching at the trail where urine had been deposited. The
stated policy presented by the Park Service is "Pee in the trail."
The least damage is then done when the goats come seeking the salts.
The goat are always great fun to see. We also saw a herd of about
two dozen elk, a few isolated deer, a marmot, and a couple of isolated
black bear high in some high meadows. Some folks may recall
the early Disney Wildlife Adventure "Olympic Elk."** That
was filmed in the Bailey Range. It seems reasonable that some of
the elk we saw on this trip were direct descendants of those in that classic
film.
We got up Friday morning to clear skies. We were eventually
able to coax Tom out of his sleeping bag and we all managed to get moving
by mid morning. We climbed just three hundred more feet to the ridge
crest of High Divide to be greeted by meadows filled with avalanche lilies
and views across the Hoh River valley to Mt. Olympus. We then headed
east toward trail's end and the beginning of the Bailey Range.
This is the view of the Bailey Range that we soon
saw.
Mt. Olympus as seen from the eastern Bailey Range
end of High Divide.
We continued with Ron and Tom for a few miles until nearly reaching the
Catwalk. We finally decided to turn around to send them on their
way when we encountered an especially exposed and narrow, albeit straight
forward section of trail. I remembered it from the trip in
the area that Ron, Roger, and I did in 1988, but I had not remembered the
extreme exposure. A fall would have ended hundreds of feet below,
well out of sight. We bid the guys good-bye and hiked back to
our camp, arriving in mid afternoon.
Our original plan had been to continue our hike by completing a loop
along High Divide, around "Seven Lakes Basin," an isolated group of alpine
lakes. We even had a reservation for camping at one of the lakes.
Like many National Parks, they have instituted a reservation and
restriction system in a few of the high pressure areas within Olympic NP.
However, we were tired and noted that Heart Lake was not crowded.
So we changed our plans, electing to remain at Heart Lake and to
return along the route covered the previous day. We
cooked an early dinner and relaxed for a while. (Note that
it was Friday and things were not yet busy at Heart Lake. We would
never have been so presumptuous had it been a July Saturday evening.)
The plan for the evening had been to return to the Divide and travel
a short distance to the west to points where we could perhaps look down
into Seven Lakes Basin. But our views from camp started to
look very disappointing for what was to have been a casual evening stroll,
for fog had formed in the Hoh Valley and was now spilling across the ridge
into the basin containing our camp. Expecting little, we still headed
up, reasoning that we would still see a few flowers in the fog and perhaps
some wildlife. The first encountered high point
on the ridge produced the following surprise:
While the fog was high enough to hide most of the
Blue Glacier on Mt. Olympus, the higher parts of the peak were in the clear.
A few minutes later and a bit further down the
trail yielded greater clarity.
Each view had a different character as the sun
dropped.
We finally reached a trail summit of about 5300 ft that provided wonderful
views of the sunset in the clouds over Vancouver Island and of Seven Lakes
Basin. The better views were still to Mt. Olympus in the south:
Alpine Glow on Mt. Olympus. Just a few minutes
later, the sun is down and we see:
The beginning of twilight after the sun has set.
As tempting as it was to stay longer, we decided that we should use the
remaining light to return to camp. Just as we were about to drop down
to the trail junction leading to Heart Lake, a lone goat appeared on the
horizon, seeming to stop and pose just long enough for me to grab my camera
from my pack.
As soon as I snapped a final photo, the goat continued
up and over the ridge.
The next day brought a long, but extremely pleasant hike. It
was great fun to have hiked with Libby and Kevin. I certainly want
to thank them for going along with this ole goat, for he had a ball.
This old goat at a stream crossing.
Updates, August 4,
August 8 2007.
Ron and Tom got out of their hike on Wednesday evening, August 1.
They took all of the time that they had allotted, and had a wonderful time.
Ron has posted photos on his web site at http://www.ronhayward.net/.
This is an extensive report with maps and detailed photos.
Many photos include route information.
This is one of Ron's photos that captures what
seems to the the quintessential character of the Bailey Range as mountains
that circle back upon themselves. The high peak is Mt. Olympus, although
it appears much different than my earlier views.
The trip seems to have been all that they expected, and more. They saw no people during their 5 days in the Bailey
Range. I wish that I could have been with them,
but appreciate the realities of geezerism. Clearly (I hope) I'm
both proud of them and thrilled that they got to do the trip.
* Robert L. Wood, "Trail Country: Olympic National Park,"
The Mountaineers, Seattle, 1968, page 260. Also see a later
paperback version, "Olympic Mountains Trail Guide: National Park and
National Forest," The Mountaineers, Seattle, 1984. Bob wrote
several other books, all related to the Olympics, and all great reads.
This is a photo of Bob Wood that I snapped when we had the pleasure
of meeting him while on a 1975 hike to LaCross Basin. I was
saddened to see a note in a Tacoma, WA, newspaper that Bob died a couple
of years ago. We applaud his contributions!
** Olympic Elk is now available as a DVD!
Search on line for Walt Disney Legacy Collection -- True Life Adventures
Vol. 3 (1955).