EMRFD Chapter 3 Errata.
(11Feb08)
p3.4,
middle col, 2.4 inches below top of text. Remove the
paren ) at the end of the sentence. (15May03)
p3.6, Table 3.2. g(3) for the Wide U. Sp. filter should be 3.352
instead of 2.352. (16 Sept 05)
p3.7, col 3, 2.9 inches up from
text bottom. Replace "texts.(ref 6)" with "texts
such as Zverev.(ref 6)" (15Jan04)
p3.9, col 3, 1.9 inches up from text top. Add a
footnote after "Zverev's text." The note should read "see
ref 6. (15Jan04)
p3.10, middle col, 4th line down from
top: Change "he" to "the" (24Feb03)
p3.10, left column, 4.2 inches up from text bottom:
Note the first few sentences in the paragraph beginning
with "The sidebar.." Just past the bold Table 3A
that appears in text we find "(see sidebar on page 3.14)"
Move this expression to the beginning of the
paragraph so that we now have "The sidebar equations (see sidebar
on page 3.14) may be used ......This has been done done to form
Table 3A .
The inductors ......" (9Dec03)
p3.11, Fig 3.22 caption. Change 0.4 mH to 0.4 uH.
(15Jan04)
p3.12, sidebar Fig B. It's "scraps"
of circuit board material rather than scaps.
(16May03)
p3.14,
Table 3A. The inductors are all in uH (microhenry)
rather than mH (millihenry.) (24Feb03)
p3.15, middle col, 1.3
inches down from top of text: change "coil" like
structure to become "coil-like" structure. (24Feb03)
p3.19,
right column, 4 lines up from bottom: Replace the existing
text with "Normalized Q is q0=19.2, so..." (4May03)
p3.19, right column, 1.0 inch up from text bottom. Replace
k23=0.4512 with k23=0.5412. The filter presented
in the example was designed with k23=0.4512 and is a nicely performing
filter with a slightly narrower bandwidth than the desired one.
(4 Feb 05)
p3.19, Fig 3.35. This is not a report of an error,
but rather, a revision to an existing method. Jack Smith,
K8ZOA, pointed out a very interesting omission that we made in the formula
we use to calculate motional inductance from the frequency shift in the
G3UUR type crystal oscillator. The capacitance we had used was just
the series C that is inserted by the switch, including the capacitance
of the open switch. This value should also include the crystal parallel
capacitance, or holder C as it is sometimes described. The figure
below summarizes this:
The parameter C0 is the parallel capacitance of the crystal. This
is measured at low frequency with a device such as the AADE LC Meter.
(22may06) (15Nov07)
p3.21, middle col, 0.5 inch down from text
top. Replace "shape is severely
distorted" with " attenuation is markedly increased". (27July03)
p3.23, Fig. 3.44(C)
The vertical axis should not be dB, but ms for milliseconds. [That needs to be lower case ms
and not mS, which would be milli-Siemens, a unit of conductance
and not time. (corrected, 15Nov07)] (5Mar03)
(15Nov07)
p3.23, middle col,
3.6 inches down from top: replace "termina-tion"
with "termination" (24Feb03)
p3.23 and 3.24. On these pages we
describe the behavior of a "linear phase" crystal filter.
The use of the term linear phase is just an approximation
here. This filter was designed using the "linear phase
with equal ripple error" k and q tables from Zverev. These
tables are an approximation, as is often done in network synthesis.
(Indeed, the Chebyshev filter is an approximation with
ripples emulating a perfect brick wall filter.) Also, the base
filter is a low pass design. Here, it undergoes a lowpass
to narrow bandpass transformation when a practical filter is designed.
The approximations as well as the transformations lead
to departure from the ideal of a perfectly flat group delay.
(This is more of a comment than an actual errata item.)
(29Apr03)
p3.24. Figures
3.46 and 3.47: Exchange the two figures while
leaving the captions in place. That is, the Chebyshev
filter is the one with a flat passband response and severe
"wings" on the group delay. (24Feb03)
p3.24.
Fig. 3.48 should be the following:
Fig 3.48 (same caption)
(24Feb03)
p3.24 left column, 0.6 inches
up from text bottom. Replace the text beginning with "Fig
3.48" and ending in "5, and 10." with "Fig 3.48 is a
special version with two equal resistors and a capacitor that is A
times the value of the first. Fig 3.49 shows representative responses
for R=10K, C=.01 uF, and A=1, 2, 5, and 10. " (10Apr04)
p3.24, middle column, text up 3.5 inches from
text bottom. Replace sentence beginning with "For A<=2
and" with "For A=2 and for equal R, the 3 dB cutoff frequency
is given by" (10Apr04)
p3.24, middle column. Replace Eq 3.18
with
(10Apr04)
p3.24, middle column, text following Eq 3.18.
Eliminate from "where A is the capacitor ratio, C2/C1"
to end of paragraph. Replace with the following:
"For example, with R=10K-Ohm, C1=.01 uF, C2=.02
uF, the cutoff is 1125 Hz. Eq 3.18 can be solved for R for
any cutoff or capacitor, but is restricted to A=2, which is the
Butterworth filter. (10Apr04)
p3.25, Fig 3.49. Add
a sentence to the caption: "The solid line corresponds to
A=1 while highest peak is for A=10." (27July03)
p3.26, Fig 3.53. Add a sentence
to the caption: "The solid line corresponds to A=1 while
highest peak is for A=10." (27July03)
p3.26, left column, line 2 down from text
top. Replace "ungrounded" with "grounded"
(10Apr04)
p3.26, left column, line 3 down from text
top. Replace "grounded" with "ungrounded"
(10Apr04)
p3.26, left column, 0.3 inch up from text
bottom. Replace "pure high" with "pure N=2 Butterworth"
(10Apr04)
p3.26, middle column, replace Eq 3.23 with
(10Apr04)
p3.26, add text just below Eq 3.23.
"This is identical to Eq 3.18." (10Apr04)
p3.27, left col, 2nd line below equation 3.26. Text
should refer to Equation 3.25. (5Mar03)
p3.28, left col. 1.3 inches
down from top of text: "circ" should be "circuit"
(24Feb03)
p3.28,
left col. 4.2 inches
down from top of text: "generated" should
be "generate" (24Feb03)
p3.28. Left column,
1.6 inches down from text top.
Should read at all frequencies. (5Mar03)
p3.31, Fig 3.67. The capacitors should be switched in the figure.
The new figure is
(11Feb08)
p3.33, left column, 3.4 inches up from text bottom:
Note the Greek mu followed by i. The "i" should be a subscript,
indicating that this is an "initial" permeability. (9Dec03)
p3.34, middle column, 1.1 inches
up from text bottom: replace "later is -63" with
"latter is -63" (9Dec03)
p3.34,
middle col. 2.7 and 3.5 inches down from top
of text. Replaced "powder" with "powdered" (24Feb03)
p3.36, left column, 0.7 inches up from text bottom: replace
"while Hybrid refers" to "while hybrid refers" (9Dec03)
p3.36, left col, 2.9 inches down from
top of text: add a hyphen to make text read "transformer-like" (24Feb03)
p3.38, Ref 4. The title for the paper is "...Using
Ultraspherical Polynomials." (27July03)
p3.39, Ref 18. The complete reference
is : B. Carver, K6OLG, "High-Performance Crystal Filter Design,"
Communications Quarterly, Winter, 1993. (27July03)